2014中考英语备考专项练习之动词时态与语态(120)

2019-09-29 09:22:18

2014中考英语备考专项练习之动词时态与语态(120)
  选择填空
  在下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。
  【2013四川遂宁】30. The teachers encourage their students to the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.
  A. give up B. work out C. look through
  【答案】B
  【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意为:老师们鼓励他们的学生独立完成这些题目。这样,学生们会享受到成功的快乐。Give up放弃 work out算出;解决出 look through浏览 根据句子含义及选项可知选B。
  【2013四川遂宁】27. If we Chinese work hard together. China Dream will .
  A. come out B. come true C. achieve
  【答案】B
  【解析】考查动词词义的辨析。句意为:如果我们中国人一起努力工作的话,中国梦将会实现。Come out出版 come true实现 achieve完成,达到
  【2013四川遂宁】24. Paul’s parents were worried that he too much time chatting on line.
  A. spent B. paid C. took
  【答案】A
  考查动词词义的辨析。 句意为:保尔的父母因保尔花太多的时间在网上聊天而担心。Spent花费,助主语是人,常用于spend……(in) doing sth.的结构中 paid花费,主语是人 took占用,结构为It takes……to do sth. 由句子的形式,可知符合spend的结构,故选A。
  【2013四川泸州】9. Can you help me to _______ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?
  A. look after B. look for
  C. look at D. look through
  【答案】A
  【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。Look after照看、照料;look for寻找;look at看;look through浏览。根据句意:“当我去香港的时候,你能帮我照看我的狗吗?”可知要用look after,所以选择答案A。
  【2013四川凉山】29. —Cindy, look at your new shoes. Aren’t they beautiful?
  —Yes, they are really nice, Mum. I can’t wait to .
  A. put them on B. put it on C. put on them
  【答案】A
  【解析】考查动词短语的用法。对话意义为“我迫不及待地穿上”,由此确定用put on表示“穿上”,put on属于“动词+副词”,代词要放在词组中间,代替前文可数名词shoes用代词them代替。